Model comparison
GPT-5.4 mini vs GPT-OSS 20B
Head-to-head evidence from 16 shared benchmark results across 5 categories. Overall scores shown here use the public BenchAlign v5 ranking lane.
Public leaderboard positions: GPT-5.4 mini #75 (Estimated); GPT-OSS 20B #159 (Supported). Intervals and evidence labels describe ranking uncertainty, not a guarantee for a specific workload.
Evidence parity. GPT-5.4 mini and GPT-OSS 20B share 16 comparable benchmark results. 0 of 8 categories are comparable. 14 results are unique to GPT-5.4 mini; 2 to GPT-OSS 20B.
Updated July 23, 2026- Shared results
- 16
- GPT-5.4 mini only
- 14
- GPT-OSS 20B only
- 2
- Comparable categories
- 0 / 8
Benchmark data for GPT-5.4 mini and GPT-OSS 20B is coming soon on BenchLM.
Confidence note. This is a partial-evidence comparison with 16 shared benchmark results across 5 evidence categories; 0 of 8 categories currently have scoreable aggregates for both models. Treat the verdict as directional until coverage is more balanced.
Why this result
BenchLM has partial data for these models, but not enough overlapping benchmark coverage to produce a fair score-level comparison yet.
GPT-5.4 mini is priced at $0.75 input / $4.50 output per 1M tokens, versus $0.00 input / $0.00 output per 1M tokens for GPT-OSS 20B. GPT-5.4 mini has the larger context window at 400K, compared with 128K for GPT-OSS 20B.
Category breakdown
Exact category averages are shown below. Not measured means BenchLM does not have enough sourced public coverage for that model and category.
| Category | GPT-5.4 mini | Δ | GPT-OSS 20B |
|---|---|---|---|
| Agentic | GPT-5.4 mini65.7 | MarginNo overlap | GPT-OSS 20BNot measured |
| Knowledge | GPT-5.4 mini47.8 | MarginNo overlap | GPT-OSS 20BNot measured |
| Math | GPT-5.4 mini21.7 | MarginNo overlap | GPT-OSS 20BNot measured |
| Multimodal | GPT-5.4 mini76.6 | MarginNo overlap | GPT-OSS 20BNot measured |
Operational comparison
Runtime and commercial metrics are compared only when both models have a complete sourced value.
| Metric | GPT-5.4 mini | GPT-OSS 20B | Comparison |
|---|---|---|---|
| Input / output priceUSD per 1M tokens | GPT-5.4 mini$0.75 input / $4.5 output | GPT-OSS 20B$0 input / $0 output | GPT-OSS 20B has the lower combined listed price. |
| Generation speedtokens per second | GPT-5.4 mini201 tok/s | GPT-OSS 20B313 tok/s | GPT-OSS 20B has the higher measured throughput. |
| First-answer latencyseconds to first token | GPT-5.4 mini3.85 s | GPT-OSS 20B0.65 s | GPT-OSS 20B reaches the first token sooner. |
| Context windowmaximum listed tokens | GPT-5.4 mini400K | GPT-OSS 20B128K | GPT-5.4 mini lists the larger context window. |
Benchmark Deep Dive
Agentic9 benchmarks
| Benchmark | GPT-5.4 mini | GPT-OSS 20B | Result |
|---|---|---|---|
| Terminal-Bench 2.0Source | 60% | — | Not comparable |
| OSWorld-VerifiedSource | 72.1% | — | Not comparable |
| MCP AtlasSource | 57.7% | — | Not comparable |
| ToolathlonSource | 42.9% | — | Not comparable |
| τ²-bench resultsSource | 83.3% | 60.2% | GPT-5.4 mini leads |
| AA Agentic IndexSource | 30.2% | 3.1% | GPT-5.4 mini leads |
| APEX-Agents-AASource | 28.2% | 0.7% | GPT-5.4 mini leads |
| GDPval-AASource | 33.6% | 3.0% | GPT-5.4 mini leads |
| GDPval-AASource | 1171 | 559 | GPT-5.4 mini leads |
Coding5 benchmarks
Reasoning2 benchmarks
Knowledge9 benchmarks
| Benchmark | GPT-5.4 mini | GPT-OSS 20B | Result |
|---|---|---|---|
| GPQASource | 88% | — | Not comparable |
| HLESource | 41.5% | — | Not comparable |
| HLE w/o toolsSource | 28.2% | — | Not comparable |
| Artificial Analysis Intelligence IndexSource | 40.0% | 14.9% | GPT-5.4 mini leads |
| AA-GPQA DiamondSource | 87.5% | 68.8% | GPT-5.4 mini leads |
| AA-HLESource | 26.6% | 9.8% | GPT-5.4 mini leads |
| AA-Omniscience IndexSource | -18.7% | -63.9% | GPT-5.4 mini leads |
| AA-Omniscience AccuracySource | 37.5% | 15.5% | GPT-5.4 mini leads |
| AA-Omniscience Hallucination RateSource | 89.8% | 94.1% | GPT-5.4 mini leads |
Math2 benchmarks
Multimodal4 benchmarks
Inst. Following1 benchmarks
| Benchmark | GPT-5.4 mini | GPT-OSS 20B | Result |
|---|---|---|---|
| AA-IFBenchSource | 73.3% | 65.1% | GPT-5.4 mini leads |
Frequently Asked Questions (3)
Can I compare GPT-5.4 mini and GPT-OSS 20B on BenchLM yet?
Not fully yet. BenchLM is tracking both models, but the sourced benchmark breakdown for this comparison is still coming soon.
Why does this comparison show “coming soon”?
BenchLM only shows category winners and benchmark-level calls when we have sourced results that can be compared fairly. For these models, the public benchmark coverage is not complete enough yet.
What data is available for GPT-5.4 mini and GPT-OSS 20B today?
GPT-5.4 mini: $0.75 input / $4.50 output per 1M tokens GPT-OSS 20B: $0.00 input / $0.00 output per 1M tokens Both model pages still include creator, context window, reasoning mode, and other metadata while benchmark coverage fills in.
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