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Model comparison

GPT-5.2 vs GPT-5.6 Terra

Data verified

Head-to-head evidence from 17 shared benchmark results across 7 categories. Overall scores shown here use the public BenchAlign v5 ranking lane.

OpenAI
58.43/100
Margin
14.1pts
winning →
72.57/100
1 category wins4 category wins

Public leaderboard positions: GPT-5.2 #64 (Estimated); GPT-5.6 Terra #11 (Estimated). Intervals and evidence labels describe ranking uncertainty, not a guarantee for a specific workload.

Evidence parity. GPT-5.2 and GPT-5.6 Terra share 17 comparable benchmark results. 5 of 8 categories are comparable. 11 results are unique to GPT-5.2; 27 to GPT-5.6 Terra.

Updated July 23, 2026
Shared results
17
GPT-5.2 only
11
GPT-5.6 Terra only
27
Comparable categories
5 / 8

Pick GPT-5.6 Terra if you want the stronger benchmark profile. GPT-5.2 only becomes the better choice if coding is the priority or you want the cheaper token bill.

Confidence note. This is a partial-evidence comparison with 17 shared benchmark results across 7 evidence categories; 5 of 8 categories currently have scoreable aggregates for both models. Treat the verdict as directional until coverage is more balanced.

Why this result

GPT-5.6 Terra is clearly ahead on the BenchAlign aggregate, 72.57 to 58.43. The gap is large enough that you do not need to squint at the spreadsheet to see the difference.

GPT-5.6 Terra's sharpest advantage is in mathematics, where it averages 80.8 against 35.2. The single biggest benchmark swing on the page is FrontierMath v2 (Tier 4), 18.800% to 68.300%. GPT-5.2 does hit back in coding, so the answer changes if that is the part of the workload you care about most.

GPT-5.6 Terra is also the more expensive model on tokens at $2.50 input / $15.00 output per 1M tokens, versus $1.75 input / $14.00 output per 1M tokens for GPT-5.2. GPT-5.6 Terra gives you the larger context window at 1M, compared with 400K for GPT-5.2.

Category breakdown

Exact category averages are shown below. Not measured means BenchLM does not have enough sourced public coverage for that model and category.

Category scores and score margins for GPT-5.2 and GPT-5.6 Terra
CategoryGPT-5.2ΔGPT-5.6 Terra
MathGPT-5.235.2Margin 45.6GPT-5.6 Terra80.8
AgenticGPT-5.255.7Margin 31.7GPT-5.6 Terra87.4
CodingGPT-5.270.6Margin 7.2GPT-5.6 Terra63.4
KnowledgeGPT-5.292.4Margin 0.5GPT-5.6 Terra92.9
MultimodalGPT-5.280.4Margin 0.3GPT-5.6 Terra80.7
ReasoningGPT-5.252.9MarginNo overlapGPT-5.6 TerraNot measured

Decisive benchmark drivers

The largest measured benchmark gaps in this matchup, with exact reported values.

More
A · GPT-5.2B · GPT-5.6 Terra
  1. FrontierMath v2 (Tier 4)

    Math
    Source ↗
    A 18.800%B 68.300%
    Winner: GPT-5.6 TerraΔ 49.5
    FrontierMath v2 (Tier 4): GPT-5.2 scored 18.800%; GPT-5.6 Terra scored 68.300%. GPT-5.6 Terra wins this benchmark.
  2. FrontierMath v2 (Tiers 1-3)

    Math
    Source ↗
    A 40.700%B 84.900%
    Winner: GPT-5.6 TerraΔ 44.2
    FrontierMath v2 (Tiers 1-3): GPT-5.2 scored 40.700%; GPT-5.6 Terra scored 84.900%. GPT-5.6 Terra wins this benchmark.
  3. BrowseComp

    Agentic
    Source ↗
    A 65.8%B 87.5%
    Winner: GPT-5.6 TerraΔ 21.7
    BrowseComp: GPT-5.2 scored 65.8%; GPT-5.6 Terra scored 87.5%. GPT-5.6 Terra wins this benchmark.
  4. SWE-bench Pro

    Coding
    Source ↗
    A 55.6%B 63.4%
    Winner: GPT-5.6 TerraΔ 7.8
    SWE-bench Pro: GPT-5.2 scored 55.6%; GPT-5.6 Terra scored 63.4%. GPT-5.6 Terra wins this benchmark.
  5. MMMU-Pro

    Multimodal
    Source ↗
    A 79.5%B 80.7%
    Winner: GPT-5.6 TerraΔ 1.2
    MMMU-Pro: GPT-5.2 scored 79.5%; GPT-5.6 Terra scored 80.7%. GPT-5.6 Terra wins this benchmark.

Operational comparison

Runtime and commercial metrics are compared only when both models have a complete sourced value.

MetricGPT-5.2GPT-5.6 TerraComparison
Input / output priceUSD per 1M tokensGPT-5.2$1.75 input / $14 outputGPT-5.6 Terra$2.5 input / $15 outputGPT-5.2 has the lower combined listed price.
Generation speedtokens per secondGPT-5.273 tok/sGPT-5.6 TerraNot availableA complete speed comparison is not available.
First-answer latencyseconds to first tokenGPT-5.2130.34 sGPT-5.6 TerraNot availableA complete latency comparison is not available.
Context windowmaximum listed tokensGPT-5.2400KGPT-5.6 Terra1MGPT-5.6 Terra lists the larger context window.

Benchmark Deep Dive

AgenticGPT-5.6 Terra wins
BenchmarkGPT-5.2GPT-5.6 TerraResult
BrowseCompSource 65.8%87.5%GPT-5.6 Terra leads
OSWorld-VerifiedSource 47.3%Not comparable
τ²-bench resultsSource 84.8%86.3%GPT-5.6 Terra leads
Gert LabsSource 46.54%Not comparable
JobBenchSource 34.3%Not comparable
Terminal-Bench 2.0Source 87.4%Not comparable
OSWorld 2.0Source 50.2%Not comparable
CyberGymSource 81.8%Not comparable
ExploitGymSource 23.2%Not comparable
ToolathlonSource 53.1%Not comparable
AA Agentic IndexSource 47.4%Not comparable
GDPval-AASource 54.1%Not comparable
GDPval-AASource 1581Not comparable
AA Harvey LABSource 85.2%Not comparable
AA ITBenchSource 51.0%Not comparable
AA Tau3 BankingSource 31.8%Not comparable
AA AutomationBenchSource 45.6%Not comparable
terminalBenchHardSource 57.6%Not comparable
aaTerminalBench21Source 88%Not comparable
APEX-Agents-AASource 38.9%Not comparable
CodingGPT-5.2 wins
BenchmarkGPT-5.2GPT-5.6 TerraResult
SWE-bench VerifiedSource 80%Not comparable
SWE-bench ProSource 55.6%63.4%GPT-5.6 Terra leads
Vibe Code BenchSource 53.50%Not comparable
AA-SciCodeSource 52.1%53.9%GPT-5.6 Terra leads
Terminal-Bench 2.0Source 87.4%Not comparable
deepSweSource 69.6%Not comparable
FrontierCode 1.1 ExtendedSource 55.8%Not comparable
cursorBench32Source 64.9%Not comparable
AA Coding IndexSource 76.7%Not comparable
Reasoning
BenchmarkGPT-5.2GPT-5.6 TerraResult
ARC-AGI-2Source 52.9%Not comparable
AA-LCRSource 72.7%74.0%GPT-5.6 Terra leads
CritPtSource 11.6%30.0%GPT-5.6 Terra leads
ARC-AGI-3Source 0.8%Not comparable
KnowledgeGPT-5.6 Terra wins
BenchmarkGPT-5.2GPT-5.6 TerraResult
GPQASource 92.4%92.9%GPT-5.6 Terra leads
Artificial Analysis Intelligence IndexSource 42.2%55.0%GPT-5.6 Terra leads
AA-GPQA DiamondSource 90.3%92.5%GPT-5.6 Terra leads
AA-HLESource 35.4%41.8%GPT-5.6 Terra leads
AA-Omniscience IndexSource -1.0%-0.2%GPT-5.6 Terra leads
AA-Omniscience AccuracySource 43.8%45.9%GPT-5.6 Terra leads
AA-Omniscience Hallucination RateSource 79.7%85.2%GPT-5.2 leads
GPQA-DSource 92.9%Not comparable
HealthBench ProfessionalSource 57.7%Not comparable
HealthBench HardSource 32.7%Not comparable
MathGPT-5.6 Terra wins
BenchmarkGPT-5.2GPT-5.6 TerraResult
AA AIME 2025Source 99.0%Not comparable
FrontierMath v2 (Tiers 1-3)Source 40.700%84.900%GPT-5.6 Terra leads
FrontierMath v2 (Tier 4)Source 18.800%68.300%GPT-5.6 Terra leads
FrontierMath (legacy)Source 84.9%Not comparable
MultimodalGPT-5.6 Terra wins
BenchmarkGPT-5.2GPT-5.6 TerraResult
MMMU-ProSource 79.5%80.7%GPT-5.6 Terra leads
MathVisionSource 83.0%Not comparable
CharXivSource 82.1%Not comparable
V*Source 75.9%Not comparable
Design Arena WebsiteSource 1224Not comparable
MMMU-Pro w/ PythonSource 82%Not comparable
AA-MMMU-ProSource 80.7%Not comparable
Inst. Following
BenchmarkGPT-5.2GPT-5.6 TerraResult
AA-IFBenchSource 75.4%71.2%GPT-5.2 leads
Frequently Asked Questions (6)

Which is better, GPT-5.2 or GPT-5.6 Terra?

GPT-5.6 Terra is ahead on BenchLM's BenchAlign leaderboard, 72.57 to 58.43. The biggest single separator in this matchup is FrontierMath v2 (Tier 4), where the scores are 18.800% and 68.300%.

Which is better for knowledge tasks, GPT-5.2 or GPT-5.6 Terra?

GPT-5.6 Terra has the edge for knowledge tasks in this comparison, averaging 92.9 versus 92.4. Inside this category, Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for coding, GPT-5.2 or GPT-5.6 Terra?

GPT-5.2 has the edge for coding in this comparison, averaging 70.6 versus 63.4. Inside this category, SWE-bench Pro is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for math, GPT-5.2 or GPT-5.6 Terra?

GPT-5.6 Terra has the edge for math in this comparison, averaging 80.8 versus 35.2. Inside this category, FrontierMath v2 (Tier 4) is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for agentic tasks, GPT-5.2 or GPT-5.6 Terra?

GPT-5.6 Terra has the edge for agentic tasks in this comparison, averaging 87.4 versus 55.7. Inside this category, BrowseComp is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for multimodal and grounded tasks, GPT-5.2 or GPT-5.6 Terra?

GPT-5.6 Terra has the edge for multimodal and grounded tasks in this comparison, averaging 80.7 versus 80.4. Inside this category, MMMU-Pro is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

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Last updated: July 23, 2026

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