Skip to main content

Model comparison

Gemini 3 Flash vs GPT-5.4 Pro

Data verified

Head-to-head evidence from 3 shared benchmark results across 2 categories. Overall scores shown here use the public BenchAlign v5 ranking lane.

60.49/100
Margin
0.4pts
winning →
60.89/100
0 category wins1 category wins

Public leaderboard positions: Gemini 3 Flash #49 (Supported); GPT-5.4 Pro #44 (Estimated). Intervals and evidence labels describe ranking uncertainty, not a guarantee for a specific workload.

Evidence parity. Gemini 3 Flash and GPT-5.4 Pro share 3 comparable benchmark results. 1 of 8 categories are comparable. 16 results are unique to Gemini 3 Flash; 9 to GPT-5.4 Pro.

Updated July 23, 2026
Shared results
3
Gemini 3 Flash only
16
GPT-5.4 Pro only
9
Comparable categories
1 / 8

Pick GPT-5.4 Pro if you want the stronger benchmark profile. Gemini 3 Flash only becomes the better choice if you want the cheaper token bill or you would rather avoid the extra latency and token burn of a reasoning model.

Confidence note. This is a partial-evidence comparison with 3 shared benchmark results across 2 evidence categories; 1 of 8 categories currently have scoreable aggregates for both models. Treat the verdict as directional until coverage is more balanced.

Why this result

GPT-5.4 Pro has the cleaner BenchAlign overall profile here, landing at 60.89 versus 60.49. It is a real lead, but still close enough that category-level strengths matter more than the headline number.

GPT-5.4 Pro's sharpest advantage is in mathematics, where it averages 46.9 against 27.8. The single biggest benchmark swing on the page is FrontierMath v2 (Tier 4), 4.167% to 37.500%.

GPT-5.4 Pro is also the more expensive model on tokens at $30.00 input / $180.00 output per 1M tokens, versus $0.50 input / $3.00 output per 1M tokens for Gemini 3 Flash. That is roughly 60.0x on output cost alone. GPT-5.4 Pro is the reasoning model in the pair, while Gemini 3 Flash is not. That usually helps on harder chain-of-thought-heavy tests, but it can also mean more latency and more token spend in real use. GPT-5.4 Pro gives you the larger context window at 1.05M, compared with 1M for Gemini 3 Flash.

Category breakdown

Exact category averages are shown below. Not measured means BenchLM does not have enough sourced public coverage for that model and category.

Category scores and score margins for Gemini 3 Flash and GPT-5.4 Pro
CategoryGemini 3 FlashΔGPT-5.4 Pro
MathGemini 3 Flash27.8Margin 19.1GPT-5.4 Pro46.9
AgenticGemini 3 FlashNot measuredMarginNo overlapGPT-5.4 Pro89.3
ReasoningGemini 3 FlashNot measuredMarginNo overlapGPT-5.4 Pro83.3
KnowledgeGemini 3 FlashNot measuredMarginNo overlapGPT-5.4 Pro58.7
MultimodalGemini 3 FlashNot measuredMarginNo overlapGPT-5.4 Pro94.0

Decisive benchmark drivers

The largest measured benchmark gaps in this matchup, with exact reported values.

More
A · Gemini 3 FlashB · GPT-5.4 Pro
  1. FrontierMath v2 (Tier 4)

    Math
    Source ↗
    A 4.167%B 37.500%
    Winner: GPT-5.4 ProΔ 33.3
    FrontierMath v2 (Tier 4): Gemini 3 Flash scored 4.167%; GPT-5.4 Pro scored 37.500%. GPT-5.4 Pro wins this benchmark.
  2. FrontierMath v2 (Tiers 1-3)

    Math
    Source ↗
    A 35.640%B 50.000%
    Winner: GPT-5.4 ProΔ 14.4
    FrontierMath v2 (Tiers 1-3): Gemini 3 Flash scored 35.640%; GPT-5.4 Pro scored 50.000%. GPT-5.4 Pro wins this benchmark.

Operational comparison

Runtime and commercial metrics are compared only when both models have a complete sourced value.

MetricGemini 3 FlashGPT-5.4 ProComparison
Input / output priceUSD per 1M tokensGemini 3 Flash$0.5 input / $3 outputGPT-5.4 Pro$30 input / $180 outputGemini 3 Flash has the lower combined listed price.
Generation speedtokens per secondGemini 3 Flash159 tok/sGPT-5.4 Pro74 tok/sGemini 3 Flash has the higher measured throughput.
First-answer latencyseconds to first tokenGemini 3 Flash1.19 sGPT-5.4 Pro151.79 sGemini 3 Flash reaches the first token sooner.
Context windowmaximum listed tokensGemini 3 Flash1MGPT-5.4 Pro1.05MGPT-5.4 Pro lists the larger context window.

Benchmark Deep Dive

Agentic
BenchmarkGemini 3 FlashGPT-5.4 ProResult
Claw-EvalSource 49.2%Not comparable
τ²-bench resultsSource 43.3%Not comparable
Gert LabsSource 56.63%Not comparable
JobBenchSource 11.4%Not comparable
BrowseCompSource 89.3%Not comparable
Coding
BenchmarkGemini 3 FlashGPT-5.4 ProResult
Vibe Code BenchSource 20.20%Not comparable
AA-SciCodeSource 49.9%Not comparable
Reasoning
BenchmarkGemini 3 FlashGPT-5.4 ProResult
AA-LCRSource 48.0%Not comparable
CritPtSource 1.4%30.0%GPT-5.4 Pro leads
ARC-AGI-2Source 83.3%Not comparable
Knowledge
BenchmarkGemini 3 FlashGPT-5.4 ProResult
Artificial Analysis Intelligence IndexSource 27.4%Not comparable
AA-GPQA DiamondSource 81.2%Not comparable
AA-HLESource 14.1%Not comparable
AA-Omniscience IndexSource -3.6%Not comparable
AA-Omniscience AccuracySource 45.5%Not comparable
AA-Omniscience Hallucination RateSource 90.2%Not comparable
HLESource 58.7%Not comparable
FrontierScienceSource 36.7%Not comparable
FrontierScience ResearchSource 36.7%Not comparable
HLE w/o toolsSource 42.7%Not comparable
MathGPT-5.4 Pro wins
BenchmarkGemini 3 FlashGPT-5.4 ProResult
FrontierMath v2 (Tiers 1-3)Source 35.640%50.000%GPT-5.4 Pro leads
FrontierMath v2 (Tier 4)Source 4.167%37.500%GPT-5.4 Pro leads
IPhO 2025 (Theory)Source 93.5%Not comparable
FrontierMath (legacy)Source 50%Not comparable
Multimodal
BenchmarkGemini 3 FlashGPT-5.4 ProResult
AA-MMMU-ProSource 78.6%Not comparable
Design Arena WebsiteSource 1226Not comparable
MMMU-ProSource 94%Not comparable
Inst. Following
BenchmarkGemini 3 FlashGPT-5.4 ProResult
AA-IFBenchSource 55.1%Not comparable
Frequently Asked Questions (2)

Which is better, Gemini 3 Flash or GPT-5.4 Pro?

GPT-5.4 Pro is ahead on BenchLM's BenchAlign leaderboard, 60.89 to 60.49. The biggest single separator in this matchup is FrontierMath v2 (Tier 4), where the scores are 4.167% and 37.500%.

Which is better for math, Gemini 3 Flash or GPT-5.4 Pro?

GPT-5.4 Pro has the edge for math in this comparison, averaging 46.9 versus 27.8. Inside this category, FrontierMath v2 (Tier 4) is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Related Comparisons

Last updated: July 23, 2026

Choose a model with this week’s evidence

Join 2,000+ readers for ranking moves, pricing changes, and the claims that still need proof.

One email each week. Unsubscribe anytime.