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Model comparison

Gemini 2.5 Pro vs GPT-5.4 Pro

Data verified

Head-to-head evidence from 4 shared benchmark results across 3 categories. Overall scores shown here use the public BenchAlign v5 ranking lane.

57.25/100
Margin
3.6pts
winning →
60.89/100
0 category wins2 category wins

Public leaderboard positions: Gemini 2.5 Pro #70 (Supported); GPT-5.4 Pro #44 (Estimated). Intervals and evidence labels describe ranking uncertainty, not a guarantee for a specific workload.

Evidence parity. Gemini 2.5 Pro and GPT-5.4 Pro share 4 comparable benchmark results. 2 of 8 categories are comparable. 20 results are unique to Gemini 2.5 Pro; 8 to GPT-5.4 Pro.

Updated July 23, 2026
Shared results
4
Gemini 2.5 Pro only
20
GPT-5.4 Pro only
8
Comparable categories
2 / 8

Pick GPT-5.4 Pro if you want the stronger benchmark profile. Gemini 2.5 Pro only becomes the better choice if you want the cheaper token bill or you would rather avoid the extra latency and token burn of a reasoning model.

Confidence note. This is a partial-evidence comparison with 4 shared benchmark results across 3 evidence categories; 2 of 8 categories currently have scoreable aggregates for both models. Treat the verdict as directional until coverage is more balanced.

Why this result

GPT-5.4 Pro is clearly ahead on the BenchAlign aggregate, 60.89 to 57.25. The gap is large enough that you do not need to squint at the spreadsheet to see the difference.

GPT-5.4 Pro's sharpest advantage is in mathematics, where it averages 46.9 against 11.6. The single biggest benchmark swing on the page is HLE, 18.8% to 58.7%.

GPT-5.4 Pro is also the more expensive model on tokens at $30.00 input / $180.00 output per 1M tokens, versus $1.25 input / $10.00 output per 1M tokens for Gemini 2.5 Pro. That is roughly 18.0x on output cost alone. GPT-5.4 Pro is the reasoning model in the pair, while Gemini 2.5 Pro is not. That usually helps on harder chain-of-thought-heavy tests, but it can also mean more latency and more token spend in real use. GPT-5.4 Pro gives you the larger context window at 1.05M, compared with 1M for Gemini 2.5 Pro.

Category breakdown

Exact category averages are shown below. Not measured means BenchLM does not have enough sourced public coverage for that model and category.

Category scores and score margins for Gemini 2.5 Pro and GPT-5.4 Pro
CategoryGemini 2.5 ProΔGPT-5.4 Pro
MathGemini 2.5 Pro11.6Margin 35.3GPT-5.4 Pro46.9
KnowledgeGemini 2.5 Pro27.4Margin 31.3GPT-5.4 Pro58.7
AgenticGemini 2.5 ProNot measuredMarginNo overlapGPT-5.4 Pro89.3
CodingGemini 2.5 Pro63.8MarginNo overlapGPT-5.4 ProNot measured
ReasoningGemini 2.5 ProNot measuredMarginNo overlapGPT-5.4 Pro83.3
MultimodalGemini 2.5 ProNot measuredMarginNo overlapGPT-5.4 Pro94.0

Decisive benchmark drivers

The largest measured benchmark gaps in this matchup, with exact reported values.

More
A · Gemini 2.5 ProB · GPT-5.4 Pro
  1. HLE

    Knowledge
    Source ↗
    A 18.8%B 58.7%
    Winner: GPT-5.4 ProΔ 39.9
    HLE: Gemini 2.5 Pro scored 18.8%; GPT-5.4 Pro scored 58.7%. GPT-5.4 Pro wins this benchmark.
  2. FrontierMath v2 (Tiers 1-3)

    Math
    Source ↗
    A 14.138%B 50.000%
    Winner: GPT-5.4 ProΔ 35.9
    FrontierMath v2 (Tiers 1-3): Gemini 2.5 Pro scored 14.138%; GPT-5.4 Pro scored 50.000%. GPT-5.4 Pro wins this benchmark.
  3. FrontierMath v2 (Tier 4)

    Math
    Source ↗
    A 4.167%B 37.500%
    Winner: GPT-5.4 ProΔ 33.3
    FrontierMath v2 (Tier 4): Gemini 2.5 Pro scored 4.167%; GPT-5.4 Pro scored 37.500%. GPT-5.4 Pro wins this benchmark.

Operational comparison

Runtime and commercial metrics are compared only when both models have a complete sourced value.

MetricGemini 2.5 ProGPT-5.4 ProComparison
Input / output priceUSD per 1M tokensGemini 2.5 Pro$1.25 input / $10 outputGPT-5.4 Pro$30 input / $180 outputGemini 2.5 Pro has the lower combined listed price.
Generation speedtokens per secondGemini 2.5 Pro117 tok/sGPT-5.4 Pro74 tok/sGemini 2.5 Pro has the higher measured throughput.
First-answer latencyseconds to first tokenGemini 2.5 Pro21.19 sGPT-5.4 Pro151.79 sGemini 2.5 Pro reaches the first token sooner.
Context windowmaximum listed tokensGemini 2.5 Pro1MGPT-5.4 Pro1.05MGPT-5.4 Pro lists the larger context window.

Benchmark Deep Dive

Agentic
BenchmarkGemini 2.5 ProGPT-5.4 ProResult
AA Agentic IndexSource 7.1%Not comparable
τ²-bench resultsSource 54.1%Not comparable
Gert LabsSource 42.01%Not comparable
GDPval-AASource 8.3%Not comparable
GDPval-AASource 665Not comparable
BrowseCompSource 89.3%Not comparable
Coding
BenchmarkGemini 2.5 ProGPT-5.4 ProResult
SWE-bench VerifiedSource 63.8%Not comparable
Vibe Code BenchSource 0.40%Not comparable
AA Coding IndexSource 33.3%Not comparable
AA-SciCodeSource 42.8%Not comparable
Reasoning
BenchmarkGemini 2.5 ProGPT-5.4 ProResult
AA-LCRSource 66.0%Not comparable
CritPtSource 2.6%30.0%GPT-5.4 Pro leads
ARC-AGI-2Source 83.3%Not comparable
KnowledgeGPT-5.4 Pro wins
BenchmarkGemini 2.5 ProGPT-5.4 ProResult
GPQASource 83%Not comparable
HLESource 18.8%58.7%GPT-5.4 Pro leads
Artificial Analysis Intelligence IndexSource 25.8%Not comparable
AA-GPQA DiamondSource 84.4%Not comparable
AA-HLESource 21.1%Not comparable
AA-Omniscience IndexSource -14.3%Not comparable
AA-Omniscience AccuracySource 39.0%Not comparable
AA-Omniscience Hallucination RateSource 87.4%Not comparable
FrontierScienceSource 36.7%Not comparable
FrontierScience ResearchSource 36.7%Not comparable
HLE w/o toolsSource 42.7%Not comparable
MathGPT-5.4 Pro wins
BenchmarkGemini 2.5 ProGPT-5.4 ProResult
FrontierMath v2 (Tiers 1-3)Source 14.138%50.000%GPT-5.4 Pro leads
FrontierMath v2 (Tier 4)Source 4.167%37.500%GPT-5.4 Pro leads
IPhO 2025 (Theory)Source 93.5%Not comparable
FrontierMath (legacy)Source 50%Not comparable
Multimodal
BenchmarkGemini 2.5 ProGPT-5.4 ProResult
AA-MMMU-ProSource 74.9%Not comparable
Design Arena WebsiteSource 1197Not comparable
MMMU-ProSource 94%Not comparable
Inst. Following
BenchmarkGemini 2.5 ProGPT-5.4 ProResult
AA-IFBenchSource 48.7%Not comparable
Frequently Asked Questions (3)

Which is better, Gemini 2.5 Pro or GPT-5.4 Pro?

GPT-5.4 Pro is ahead on BenchLM's BenchAlign leaderboard, 60.89 to 57.25. The biggest single separator in this matchup is HLE, where the scores are 18.8% and 58.7%.

Which is better for knowledge tasks, Gemini 2.5 Pro or GPT-5.4 Pro?

GPT-5.4 Pro has the edge for knowledge tasks in this comparison, averaging 58.7 versus 27.4. Inside this category, HLE is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for math, Gemini 2.5 Pro or GPT-5.4 Pro?

GPT-5.4 Pro has the edge for math in this comparison, averaging 46.9 versus 11.6. Inside this category, FrontierMath v2 (Tiers 1-3) is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Related Comparisons

Last updated: July 23, 2026

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