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Model comparison

Claude Sonnet 4.5 vs GPT-5.4 Pro

Data verified

Head-to-head evidence from 3 shared benchmark results across 2 categories. Overall scores shown here use the public BenchAlign v5 ranking lane.

53.61/100
Margin
7.3pts
winning →
60.89/100
1 category wins3 category wins

Public leaderboard positions: Claude Sonnet 4.5 #96 (Estimated); GPT-5.4 Pro #44 (Estimated). Intervals and evidence labels describe ranking uncertainty, not a guarantee for a specific workload.

Evidence parity. Claude Sonnet 4.5 and GPT-5.4 Pro share 3 comparable benchmark results. 4 of 8 categories are comparable. 9 results are unique to Claude Sonnet 4.5; 9 to GPT-5.4 Pro.

Updated July 23, 2026
Shared results
3
Claude Sonnet 4.5 only
9
GPT-5.4 Pro only
9
Comparable categories
4 / 8

Pick GPT-5.4 Pro if you want the stronger benchmark profile. Claude Sonnet 4.5 only becomes the better choice if knowledge is the priority or you want the cheaper token bill.

Confidence note. This is a partial-evidence comparison with 3 shared benchmark results across 2 evidence categories; 4 of 8 categories currently have scoreable aggregates for both models. Treat the verdict as directional until coverage is more balanced.

Why this result

GPT-5.4 Pro is clearly ahead on the BenchAlign aggregate, 60.89 to 53.61. The gap is large enough that you do not need to squint at the spreadsheet to see the difference.

GPT-5.4 Pro's sharpest advantage is in reasoning, where it averages 83.3 against 13.6. The single biggest benchmark swing on the page is ARC-AGI-2, 13.6% to 83.3%. Claude Sonnet 4.5 does hit back in knowledge, so the answer changes if that is the part of the workload you care about most.

GPT-5.4 Pro is also the more expensive model on tokens at $30.00 input / $180.00 output per 1M tokens, versus $3.00 input / $15.00 output per 1M tokens for Claude Sonnet 4.5. That is roughly 12.0x on output cost alone. GPT-5.4 Pro is the reasoning model in the pair, while Claude Sonnet 4.5 is not. That usually helps on harder chain-of-thought-heavy tests, but it can also mean more latency and more token spend in real use. GPT-5.4 Pro gives you the larger context window at 1.05M, compared with 200K for Claude Sonnet 4.5.

Category breakdown

Exact category averages are shown below. Not measured means BenchLM does not have enough sourced public coverage for that model and category.

Category scores and score margins for Claude Sonnet 4.5 and GPT-5.4 Pro
CategoryClaude Sonnet 4.5ΔGPT-5.4 Pro
ReasoningClaude Sonnet 4.513.6Margin 69.7GPT-5.4 Pro83.3
MathClaude Sonnet 4.511.2Margin 35.7GPT-5.4 Pro46.9
AgenticClaude Sonnet 4.555.4Margin 33.9GPT-5.4 Pro89.3
KnowledgeClaude Sonnet 4.583.4Margin 24.7GPT-5.4 Pro58.7
CodingClaude Sonnet 4.577.2MarginNo overlapGPT-5.4 ProNot measured
MultimodalClaude Sonnet 4.5Not measuredMarginNo overlapGPT-5.4 Pro94.0

Decisive benchmark drivers

The largest measured benchmark gaps in this matchup, with exact reported values.

More
A · Claude Sonnet 4.5B · GPT-5.4 Pro
  1. ARC-AGI-2

    Reasoning
    Source ↗
    A 13.6%B 83.3%
    Winner: GPT-5.4 ProΔ 69.7
    ARC-AGI-2: Claude Sonnet 4.5 scored 13.6%; GPT-5.4 Pro scored 83.3%. GPT-5.4 Pro wins this benchmark.
  2. FrontierMath v2 (Tiers 1-3)

    Math
    Source ↗
    A 13.495%B 50.000%
    Winner: GPT-5.4 ProΔ 36.5
    FrontierMath v2 (Tiers 1-3): Claude Sonnet 4.5 scored 13.495%; GPT-5.4 Pro scored 50.000%. GPT-5.4 Pro wins this benchmark.
  3. FrontierMath v2 (Tier 4)

    Math
    Source ↗
    A 4.167%B 37.500%
    Winner: GPT-5.4 ProΔ 33.3
    FrontierMath v2 (Tier 4): Claude Sonnet 4.5 scored 4.167%; GPT-5.4 Pro scored 37.500%. GPT-5.4 Pro wins this benchmark.

Operational comparison

Runtime and commercial metrics are compared only when both models have a complete sourced value.

MetricClaude Sonnet 4.5GPT-5.4 ProComparison
Input / output priceUSD per 1M tokensClaude Sonnet 4.5$3 input / $15 outputGPT-5.4 Pro$30 input / $180 outputClaude Sonnet 4.5 has the lower combined listed price.
Generation speedtokens per secondClaude Sonnet 4.5Not availableGPT-5.4 Pro74 tok/sA complete speed comparison is not available.
First-answer latencyseconds to first tokenClaude Sonnet 4.5Not availableGPT-5.4 Pro151.79 sA complete latency comparison is not available.
Context windowmaximum listed tokensClaude Sonnet 4.5200KGPT-5.4 Pro1.05MGPT-5.4 Pro lists the larger context window.

Benchmark Deep Dive

AgenticGPT-5.4 Pro wins
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4.5GPT-5.4 ProResult
Terminal-Bench 2.0Source 50%Not comparable
OSWorld-VerifiedSource 61.4%Not comparable
VITA-BenchSource 17.0%Not comparable
Gert LabsSource 48.51%Not comparable
JobBenchSource 27.7%Not comparable
BrowseCompSource 89.3%Not comparable
Coding
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4.5GPT-5.4 ProResult
SWE-bench VerifiedSource 77.2%Not comparable
ReasoningGPT-5.4 Pro wins
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4.5GPT-5.4 ProResult
ARC-AGI-2Source 13.6%83.3%GPT-5.4 Pro leads
CritPtSource 30.0%Not comparable
KnowledgeClaude Sonnet 4.5 wins
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4.5GPT-5.4 ProResult
GPQASource 83.4%Not comparable
HLESource 58.7%Not comparable
FrontierScienceSource 36.7%Not comparable
FrontierScience ResearchSource 36.7%Not comparable
HLE w/o toolsSource 42.7%Not comparable
MathGPT-5.4 Pro wins
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4.5GPT-5.4 ProResult
AIME 2025Source 87%Not comparable
FrontierMath v2 (Tiers 1-3)Source 13.495%50.000%GPT-5.4 Pro leads
FrontierMath v2 (Tier 4)Source 4.167%37.500%GPT-5.4 Pro leads
IPhO 2025 (Theory)Source 93.5%Not comparable
FrontierMath (legacy)Source 50%Not comparable
Multimodal
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4.5GPT-5.4 ProResult
Design Arena WebsiteSource 1219Not comparable
MMMU-ProSource 94%Not comparable
Frequently Asked Questions (5)

Which is better, Claude Sonnet 4.5 or GPT-5.4 Pro?

GPT-5.4 Pro is ahead on BenchLM's BenchAlign leaderboard, 60.89 to 53.61. The biggest single separator in this matchup is ARC-AGI-2, where the scores are 13.6% and 83.3%.

Which is better for knowledge tasks, Claude Sonnet 4.5 or GPT-5.4 Pro?

Claude Sonnet 4.5 has the edge for knowledge tasks in this comparison, averaging 83.4 versus 58.7. GPT-5.4 Pro stays close enough that the answer can still flip depending on your workload.

Which is better for math, Claude Sonnet 4.5 or GPT-5.4 Pro?

GPT-5.4 Pro has the edge for math in this comparison, averaging 46.9 versus 11.2. Inside this category, FrontierMath v2 (Tiers 1-3) is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for reasoning, Claude Sonnet 4.5 or GPT-5.4 Pro?

GPT-5.4 Pro has the edge for reasoning in this comparison, averaging 83.3 versus 13.6. Inside this category, ARC-AGI-2 is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for agentic tasks, Claude Sonnet 4.5 or GPT-5.4 Pro?

GPT-5.4 Pro has the edge for agentic tasks in this comparison, averaging 89.3 versus 55.4. Claude Sonnet 4.5 stays close enough that the answer can still flip depending on your workload.

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Last updated: July 23, 2026

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