Model comparison
Claude Opus 4.5 vs Gemini 3.5 Flash
Head-to-head evidence from 26 shared benchmark results across 7 categories. Overall scores shown here use the public BenchAlign v5 ranking lane.
Public leaderboard positions: Claude Opus 4.5 #34 (Supported); Gemini 3.5 Flash #33 (Estimated). Intervals and evidence labels describe ranking uncertainty, not a guarantee for a specific workload.
Evidence parity. Claude Opus 4.5 and Gemini 3.5 Flash share 26 comparable benchmark results. 7 of 8 categories are comparable. 33 results are unique to Claude Opus 4.5; 20 to Gemini 3.5 Flash.
Updated July 23, 2026- Shared results
- 26
- Claude Opus 4.5 only
- 33
- Gemini 3.5 Flash only
- 20
- Comparable categories
- 7 / 8
Pick Gemini 3.5 Flash if you want the stronger benchmark profile. Claude Opus 4.5 only becomes the better choice if mathematics is the priority or you would rather avoid the extra latency and token burn of a reasoning model.
Confidence note. This is a partial-evidence comparison with 26 shared benchmark results across 7 evidence categories; 7 of 8 categories currently have scoreable aggregates for both models. Treat the verdict as directional until coverage is more balanced.
Why this result
Gemini 3.5 Flash has the cleaner BenchAlign overall profile here, landing at 64.75 versus 64.22. It is a real lead, but still close enough that category-level strengths matter more than the headline number.
Gemini 3.5 Flash's sharpest advantage is in agentic, where it averages 77.2 against 62.6. The single biggest benchmark swing on the page is IFBench, 58% to 76.3%. Claude Opus 4.5 does hit back in mathematics, so the answer changes if that is the part of the workload you care about most.
Claude Opus 4.5 is also the more expensive model on tokens at $5.00 input / $25.00 output per 1M tokens, versus $1.50 input / $9.00 output per 1M tokens for Gemini 3.5 Flash. That is roughly 2.8x on output cost alone. Gemini 3.5 Flash is the reasoning model in the pair, while Claude Opus 4.5 is not. That usually helps on harder chain-of-thought-heavy tests, but it can also mean more latency and more token spend in real use. Gemini 3.5 Flash gives you the larger context window at 1M, compared with 200K for Claude Opus 4.5.
Category breakdown
Exact category averages are shown below. Not measured means BenchLM does not have enough sourced public coverage for that model and category.
| Category | Claude Opus 4.5 | Δ | Gemini 3.5 Flash |
|---|---|---|---|
| Math | Claude Opus 4.557.5 | Margin← 24.6 | Gemini 3.5 Flash32.9 |
| Coding | Claude Opus 4.571.7 | Margin← 17.8 | Gemini 3.5 Flash53.9 |
| Agentic | Claude Opus 4.562.6 | Margin→ 14.6 | Gemini 3.5 Flash77.2 |
| Multimodal | Claude Opus 4.569.9 | Margin→ 13.9 | Gemini 3.5 Flash83.8 |
| Knowledge | Claude Opus 4.558.1 | Margin← 10.9 | Gemini 3.5 Flash47.2 |
| Reasoning | Claude Opus 4.564.4 | Margin→ 10.3 | Gemini 3.5 Flash74.7 |
| Inst. Following | Claude Opus 4.569.5 | Margin→ 6.8 | Gemini 3.5 Flash76.3 |
| Multilingual | Claude Opus 4.585.7 | MarginNo overlap | Gemini 3.5 FlashNot measured |
Decisive benchmark drivers
The largest measured benchmark gaps in this matchup, with exact reported values.
More
- Source ↗
IFBench
Inst. FollowingA 58%B 76.3%Winner: Gemini 3.5 FlashΔ 18.3IFBench: Claude Opus 4.5 scored 58%; Gemini 3.5 Flash scored 76.3%. Gemini 3.5 Flash wins this benchmark. - Source ↗
FrontierMath v2 (Tiers 1-3)
MathA 20.690%B 38.966%Winner: Gemini 3.5 FlashΔ 18.3FrontierMath v2 (Tiers 1-3): Claude Opus 4.5 scored 20.690%; Gemini 3.5 Flash scored 38.966%. Gemini 3.5 Flash wins this benchmark. - Source ↗
Terminal-Bench 2.0
AgenticA 59.3%B 76.2%Winner: Gemini 3.5 FlashΔ 16.9Terminal-Bench 2.0: Claude Opus 4.5 scored 59.3%; Gemini 3.5 Flash scored 76.2%. Gemini 3.5 Flash wins this benchmark. - Source ↗
CharXiv
MultimodalA 68.5%B 84.2%Winner: Gemini 3.5 FlashΔ 15.7CharXiv: Claude Opus 4.5 scored 68.5%; Gemini 3.5 Flash scored 84.2%. Gemini 3.5 Flash wins this benchmark. - Source ↗
MMMU-Pro
MultimodalA 70.6%B 83.6%Winner: Gemini 3.5 FlashΔ 13MMMU-Pro: Claude Opus 4.5 scored 70.6%; Gemini 3.5 Flash scored 83.6%. Gemini 3.5 Flash wins this benchmark.
Operational comparison
Runtime and commercial metrics are compared only when both models have a complete sourced value.
| Metric | Claude Opus 4.5 | Gemini 3.5 Flash | Comparison |
|---|---|---|---|
| Input / output priceUSD per 1M tokens | Claude Opus 4.5$5 input / $25 output | Gemini 3.5 Flash$1.5 input / $9 output | Gemini 3.5 Flash has the lower combined listed price. |
| Generation speedtokens per second | Claude Opus 4.546 tok/s | Gemini 3.5 Flash284.2 tok/s | Gemini 3.5 Flash has the higher measured throughput. |
| First-answer latencyseconds to first token | Claude Opus 4.51.01 s | Gemini 3.5 Flash18.55 s | Claude Opus 4.5 reaches the first token sooner. |
| Context windowmaximum listed tokens | Claude Opus 4.5200K | Gemini 3.5 Flash1M | Gemini 3.5 Flash lists the larger context window. |
Benchmark Deep Dive
AgenticGemini 3.5 Flash wins25 benchmarks
| Benchmark | Claude Opus 4.5 | Gemini 3.5 Flash | Result |
|---|---|---|---|
| Terminal-Bench 2.0Source | 59.3% | 76.2% | Gemini 3.5 Flash leads |
| OSWorld-VerifiedSource | 66.3% | 78.4% | Gemini 3.5 Flash leads |
| OSWorldSource | 66.3% | — | Not comparable |
| Claw-EvalSource | 59.6% | — | Not comparable |
| QwenClawBenchSource | 52.3% | — | Not comparable |
| τ³-bench resultsSource | 70.2% | — | Not comparable |
| VITA-BenchSource | 23.3% | — | Not comparable |
| DeepPlanningSource | 26.4% | — | Not comparable |
| ToolathlonSource | 43.5% | 56.5% | Gemini 3.5 Flash leads |
| MCP AtlasSource | 42.3% | 83.6% | Gemini 3.5 Flash leads |
| MCP-TasksSource | 71.8% | — | Not comparable |
| WideResearchSource | 76.4% | — | Not comparable |
| CyberGymSource | 50.6% | — | Not comparable |
| τ²-bench resultsSource | 86.3% | 95.3% | Gemini 3.5 Flash leads |
| Gert LabsSource | 64.23% | 61.85% | Claude Opus 4.5 leads |
| JobBenchSource | 32.3% | — | Not comparable |
| Finance Agent v2Source | — | 57.9% | Not comparable |
| GDPval-AASource | — | 1349 | Not comparable |
| GDPval-AASource | — | 42.4% | Not comparable |
| AA Agentic IndexSource | — | 37.5% | Not comparable |
| APEX-Agents-AASource | — | 47.1% | Not comparable |
| ResearchClawBenchSource | — | 18.0% | Not comparable |
| AA AutomationBenchSource | — | 42.6% | Not comparable |
| AA EnterpriseOps-GymSource | — | 50.1% | Not comparable |
| terminalBenchHardSource | — | 40.9% | Not comparable |
CodingClaude Opus 4.5 wins12 benchmarks
| Benchmark | Claude Opus 4.5 | Gemini 3.5 Flash | Result |
|---|---|---|---|
| SWE-bench VerifiedSource | 80.9% | — | Not comparable |
| LiveCodeBench v6Source | 84.8% | — | Not comparable |
| SWE-bench ProSource | 57.1% | 55.1% | Claude Opus 4.5 leads |
| SWE MultilingualSource | 77.5% | — | Not comparable |
| NL2RepoSource | 43.2% | — | Not comparable |
| AA-SciCodeSource | 47.0% | 53.1% | Gemini 3.5 Flash leads |
| Terminal-Bench 2.0Source | — | 76.2% | Not comparable |
| SciCodeSource | — | 53.1% | Not comparable |
| Vibe Code BenchSource | — | 48.68% | Not comparable |
| cursorBench31Source | — | 49.8% | Not comparable |
| cursorBench32Source | — | 48.8% | Not comparable |
| AA Coding IndexSource | — | 70.1% | Not comparable |
ReasoningGemini 3.5 Flash wins7 benchmarks
| Benchmark | Claude Opus 4.5 | Gemini 3.5 Flash | Result |
|---|---|---|---|
| LongBench v2Source | 64.4% | — | Not comparable |
| AI-NeedleSource | 74% | — | Not comparable |
| AA-LCRSource | 65.3% | 69.3% | Gemini 3.5 Flash leads |
| CritPtSource | 0.3% | 13.1% | Gemini 3.5 Flash leads |
| MRCRv2Source | — | 77.3% | Not comparable |
| MRCR 1MSource | — | 26.6% | Not comparable |
| ARC-AGI-2Source | — | 72.1% | Not comparable |
KnowledgeClaude Opus 4.5 wins14 benchmarks
| Benchmark | Claude Opus 4.5 | Gemini 3.5 Flash | Result |
|---|---|---|---|
| GPQASource | 87% | 92.2% | Gemini 3.5 Flash leads |
| SuperGPQASource | 70.6% | — | Not comparable |
| MMLU-ProSource | 89.5% | — | Not comparable |
| MMLU-ReduxSource | 96.6% | — | Not comparable |
| C-EvalSource | 92.2% | — | Not comparable |
| HLESource | 30.8% | 40.2% | Gemini 3.5 Flash leads |
| Artificial Analysis Intelligence IndexSource | 34.7% | 50.2% | Gemini 3.5 Flash leads |
| AA-GPQA DiamondSource | 81.0% | 92.2% | Gemini 3.5 Flash leads |
| AA-HLESource | 12.9% | 41.0% | Gemini 3.5 Flash leads |
| AA-Omniscience IndexSource | -3.9% | 22.7% | Gemini 3.5 Flash leads |
| AA-Omniscience AccuracySource | 40.7% | 51.9% | Gemini 3.5 Flash leads |
| AA-Omniscience Hallucination RateSource | 75.4% | 60.7% | Gemini 3.5 Flash leads |
| AA MMLU-ProSource | 88.9% | — | Not comparable |
| GPQA-DSource | — | 92.7% | Not comparable |
MathClaude Opus 4.5 wins7 benchmarks
| Benchmark | Claude Opus 4.5 | Gemini 3.5 Flash | Result |
|---|---|---|---|
| AIME26Source | 95.1% | — | Not comparable |
| HMMT Feb 2025Source | 92.9% | — | Not comparable |
| HMMT Nov 2025Source | 93.3% | — | Not comparable |
| HMMT Feb 2026Source | 85.3% | — | Not comparable |
| MMAnswerBenchSource | 84.0% | — | Not comparable |
| FrontierMath v2 (Tiers 1-3)Source | 20.690% | 38.966% | Gemini 3.5 Flash leads |
| FrontierMath v2 (Tier 4)Source | 4.167% | 14.583% | Gemini 3.5 Flash leads |
Multilingual2 benchmarks
MultimodalGemini 3.5 Flash wins9 benchmarks
| Benchmark | Claude Opus 4.5 | Gemini 3.5 Flash | Result |
|---|---|---|---|
| MMMU-ProSource | 70.6% | 83.6% | Gemini 3.5 Flash leads |
| MathVisionSource | 74.3% | — | Not comparable |
| CharXivSource | 68.5% | 84.2% | Gemini 3.5 Flash leads |
| VideoMMMUSource | 84.4% | — | Not comparable |
| ScreenSpot ProSource | 45.7% | — | Not comparable |
| V*Source | 67.0% | — | Not comparable |
| AA-MMMU-ProSource | 71.2% | 84.3% | Gemini 3.5 Flash leads |
| Design Arena WebsiteSource | 1277 | 1285 | Gemini 3.5 Flash leads |
| Blueprint-Bench 2Source | — | 33.6% | Not comparable |
Frequently Asked Questions (8)
Which is better, Claude Opus 4.5 or Gemini 3.5 Flash?
Gemini 3.5 Flash is ahead on BenchLM's BenchAlign leaderboard, 64.75 to 64.22. The biggest single separator in this matchup is IFBench, where the scores are 58% and 76.3%.
Which is better for knowledge tasks, Claude Opus 4.5 or Gemini 3.5 Flash?
Claude Opus 4.5 has the edge for knowledge tasks in this comparison, averaging 58.1 versus 47.2. Inside this category, AA-HLE is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.
Which is better for coding, Claude Opus 4.5 or Gemini 3.5 Flash?
Claude Opus 4.5 has the edge for coding in this comparison, averaging 71.7 versus 53.9. Inside this category, AA-SciCode is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.
Which is better for math, Claude Opus 4.5 or Gemini 3.5 Flash?
Claude Opus 4.5 has the edge for math in this comparison, averaging 57.5 versus 32.9. Inside this category, FrontierMath v2 (Tiers 1-3) is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.
Which is better for reasoning, Claude Opus 4.5 or Gemini 3.5 Flash?
Gemini 3.5 Flash has the edge for reasoning in this comparison, averaging 74.7 versus 64.4. Inside this category, CritPt is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.
Which is better for agentic tasks, Claude Opus 4.5 or Gemini 3.5 Flash?
Gemini 3.5 Flash has the edge for agentic tasks in this comparison, averaging 77.2 versus 62.6. Inside this category, MCP Atlas is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.
Which is better for multimodal and grounded tasks, Claude Opus 4.5 or Gemini 3.5 Flash?
Gemini 3.5 Flash has the edge for multimodal and grounded tasks in this comparison, averaging 83.8 versus 69.9. Inside this category, CharXiv is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.
Which is better for instruction following, Claude Opus 4.5 or Gemini 3.5 Flash?
Gemini 3.5 Flash has the edge for instruction following in this comparison, averaging 76.3 versus 69.5. Inside this category, AA-IFBench is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.
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