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GPT-4.1 vs GPT-5.5

Head-to-head comparison across 2benchmark categories. Overall scores shown here use BenchLM's provisional ranking lane.

GPT-4.1

57

VS

GPT-5.5

91

0 categoriesvs2 categories

Verified leaderboard positions: GPT-4.1 unranked · GPT-5.5 #5

Pick GPT-5.5 if you want the stronger benchmark profile. GPT-4.1 only becomes the better choice if you want the cheaper token bill or you would rather avoid the extra latency and token burn of a reasoning model.

Category Radar

Head-to-Head by Category

Category Breakdown

Coding

GPT-5.5
54.6vs58.6

+4.0 difference

Knowledge

GPT-5.5
66.3vs66.4

+0.1 difference

Operational Comparison

GPT-4.1

GPT-5.5

Price (per 1M tokens)

$2 / $8

$5 / $30

Speed

108 t/s

N/A

Latency (TTFT)

1.02s

N/A

Context Window

1M

1M

Quick Verdict

Pick GPT-5.5 if you want the stronger benchmark profile. GPT-4.1 only becomes the better choice if you want the cheaper token bill or you would rather avoid the extra latency and token burn of a reasoning model.

GPT-5.5 is clearly ahead on the provisional aggregate, 91 to 57. The gap is large enough that you do not need to squint at the spreadsheet to see the difference.

GPT-5.5's sharpest advantage is in coding, where it averages 58.6 against 54.6. The single biggest benchmark swing on the page is GPQA, 66.3% to 93.6%.

GPT-5.5 is also the more expensive model on tokens at $5.00 input / $30.00 output per 1M tokens, versus $2.00 input / $8.00 output per 1M tokens for GPT-4.1. That is roughly 3.8x on output cost alone. GPT-5.5 is the reasoning model in the pair, while GPT-4.1 is not. That usually helps on harder chain-of-thought-heavy tests, but it can also mean more latency and more token spend in real use.

Benchmark Deep Dive

Frequently Asked Questions (3)

Which is better, GPT-4.1 or GPT-5.5?

GPT-5.5 is ahead on BenchLM's provisional leaderboard, 91 to 57. The biggest single separator in this matchup is GPQA, where the scores are 66.3% and 93.6%.

Which is better for knowledge tasks, GPT-4.1 or GPT-5.5?

GPT-5.5 has the edge for knowledge tasks in this comparison, averaging 66.4 versus 66.3. Inside this category, AA-Omniscience Index is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for coding, GPT-4.1 or GPT-5.5?

GPT-5.5 has the edge for coding in this comparison, averaging 58.6 versus 54.6. Inside this category, Terminal-Bench Hard is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

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Last updated: June 2, 2026

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